Is a form of therapy that reduces the frequency of undesired behavior by pairing an unpleasant stimulus with undesired behavior. aversive conditioning exposure treatment systematic desensitization manifest structuring

Aversive conditioning. Aversive conditioning involves forming an association with a behavior which stimulates the individual not to engage in the behavior becuase of the unpleasantness of the association. For example, an individual who wished to quit smoking might apply an extremely foul tasting substance to all of their cigarrettes. This bad taste would provide an unpleasant stimulus which the individual would associate with problem behavior of smoking.

True is the correct answer

1.  go out into nature and commune with the divine2.  experience real solitude to truly perceive nature3.  realize that individuals are meant to learn from nature and transcend it4.  think of nature as a symbol of the divine