Who was elected because of his appeal to the common people?

Andrew Jackson

President Andrew Jackson championed Jacksonian democracy where he called for more democracy in American government by championing for greater rights for the common man. He was opposed to any signs of aristocracy in the country. His views became dominant for a generation to follow.

punish germany and keep it weak,

the correct option is: a liberal.

the kind of person that is most likely to hold a left-wing political ideology is liberal because they have in common that they support human individual rights and liberties. also, they both have politically and economically centrist.

moreover, a liberal believes that everyone should have equal rights as well as opportunities to succeed in life, and the freedom to make their own decisions as long as they don't attack the rights of other people. all people deserve the same opportunities and basic needs.