Which or the following solutions would have the highest concentration of hydronium ion and why? a)1.0×10^-3 m hcl b)1.0×10^-3 m hc2 h3 o2 c)0.050 m hcl d)0.050 m hc2 h3 o2 (i already know that the answer is c i just don't know why)

Answer is: C)0.050 M HCl.
Chemical reaction 1: HCl(aq) + H₂O(l) → H₃O⁺(aq) + Cl⁻(aq).
Chemical reaction 2: CH₃COOH(aq) + H₂O(l) ⇄ H₃O⁺(aq) + CH₃COO⁻(aq).
Hydrochloric acid (HCl) is strong acid, which means that concencentration of hydronium ions are equal as concentration of hydrochloric acid:
A) c(HCl) = c(H₃O⁺) = 0.001 M.
C) c(HCl) = c(H₃O⁺) = 0.050 M is greater than A.
Acetic acid (CH₃COOH) is weak acid and does not dissociate completely as HCl, so concentration of hydronium ion in this solutions are very low.

It was ernest rutherford

Answerthe half-reaction having the greatest tendency to occur at the anode:     i₂(aq) + 2e⁻  ⇄ 2i⁻  ;   e = +0.53 v======oxidation occurs at the anode. we must therefore find the half-reaction with the greatest tendency to oxidize.the given values of e are reduction potentials (the form of the half-reactions are of reduction).the lower the reduction potential, the higher the potential to oxidize. the half-cell with the lowest reduction potential will have the greatest tendency to oxidize at the anode.the half-reaction having the greatest tendency must be    i₂(aq) + 2e⁻  ⇄ 2i⁻    e = +0.53 vbecause its reduction potential is the lowest out of the three.