Select the mixture which is capable of tolerating addition of a strong acid without altering the pH? a.) 1.0 M HCl, 1.0 M NaCl b.) 1.0 M NH3,1.0 M NaCl c.) 1.0 M HF, 1.0 M NaCl d.) 1.0 M HNO2, 1.0 M NaNO2 e.) none

There are 6.022 x 10^23 atoms of hg in 1 mole of hg. the number of atoms in 4.5 moles of hg can be found by multiplying 4.5 by 6.022 x 10^23 a. 2.7 x 10^24 b. 27 x 10^23 c. 2.71 x10^24 d. 27.099 x 10^23

Straightforward questions answered in the powerpoint slidesreaction: heating the starting materials under refluxwhat does it mean to heat under reflux? why do we choose water as the reflux solvent? what are boiling chips used for? why do we put a condenser on top of the reaction? why do we add heat and let the reaction stir for 30 minutes? why do we add sulfuric acid to the reaction after it cools as opposed to when it’s still hot? separation: filtration of precipitatewhy don’t we do an aqueous and organic extraction in the separatory funnel? why do you rinse the salicylic acid on the filter with ice cold water? purification: recrystallization of salicylic acid (no hot filtration needed)what is the difference in the amount of room temperature water vs. boiling water needed to dissolve the salicylic acid (assume a 1.2 gram yield of salicylic acid)? remember, in the lab if you need x ml of boiling water to dissolve a solid, then you should add a little more (definitely no more than 1.5 times the theoretical amount) to ensure it doesn’t recrystallize prematurely. analysis: melting point of salicylic acidwhat can you conclude if the melting point of the salicylic acid you just synthesized is 152-155oc and the 1: 1 mix of your product and “synthetic” salicylic acid is 151-154oc?

Aglow stick contains a glass vial with chemicals. when the glow stick is bent, the vial breaks and the chemicals react to produce a glow. a science student observes that a glow stick kept in the freezer glows for a longer duration than a glow stick kept at room temperature. what conclusion can be drawn based on the observation? be sure to note the outcome and test variables in the conclusion.