Adna replication bubble forms at a specific sequence of bases called the see section 15.3 (page 321) .

The answer is the origin of replication. This is where the replication bubble is formed. Two opposite replication forks (Y-shaped regions) of DNA are formed when the double helix is unzipped by DNA helicases. Transcription factors, polymerase III and primer then bind to the region to begin transcription.

the diploid number of chromosomes is sometimes represented by the symbol 2n. for the fruit fly, the diploid number is 8, which can be written as 2n = 8, where n represents twice the number of chromosomes in a sperm or egg cell.

it marks things for degradation via the proteasome. it alters there celluar location.