How did the development of sexual reproduction affect evolutionary change?

What are genotypes? what are phenotypes?

Afamily has a y-linked disease that affects the father. what is the chance of a male offspring inheriting the same disease? oa. 100% ob. 50% oc. 25% d. 0%

How is the national wildlife refuge system similar to the pacific region coastal program? a. both programs are concerned with providing habitats for wildlife b. both programs are primarily concerned with preserving fish species c. both programs have set aside 150 million acres of land d. both programs are under the u. s. fish and wildlife service