What is a cell plant and animal

Cells are the basic unit of a living organism and where all life processes are carried out. Animal cells and plant cells share the common components of a nucleus, cytoplasm, mitochondria and a cell membrane. Plant cells have three extra components, a vacuole, chloroplast and a cell wall.

Plant cells are eukaryotic, which means that they contain a distinct nucleus. Plant cells have three unique structures which set them apart from other eukaryotes, such as animal cells: the cell wall, plastids, and vacuoles. Plant cells are microscopic in size (on the order of 0.01 to 1.0 mm.)

Animal cells are the basic unit of life in organisms of the kingdom Animalia. They are eukaryotic cells, meaning that they have a true nucleus and specialized structures called organelles that carry out different functions.

Explanation:

A plant cell contains a large, singular vacuole that is used for storage and maintaining the shape of the cell. In contrast, animal cells have many, smaller vacuoles. Plant cells have a cell wall, as well as a cell membrane. The animal cells simply have a cell membrane and cell wall.

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they fuse to form they have half as many chromosomes as a somatic cell of the same individual. b