The most basic needs for all humans are needs. unless these needs are met, it will be difficult to motivate a listener to satisfy other needs.

physiological

Explanation:

Physiological needs are the most important needs of all human beings. These needs are the things that we absolutely require for survival due to our biology. These include food, water and warmth. A person will generally look for ways to fulfill these needs before anything else, and only once these are fulfilled would he be capable of looking to satisfy other needs.

the answer is solomon northrup. he was a free-born african american, abolitionist and professional violinist that was drugged, kidnapped and sold as slave in 1841 and remained in captivity until 1853 where he regained his freedom with the of the then-governor of new york, washington hunt. he wrote and published his memoirs "twelve years a slave" in 1853, and in this text, he tells the story of his escape thru one of louisiana's swamps (the great pacoudrie swamp) in which he ended up covered in green slime from crossing the surface of the dead water.

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