Which statement about slavery is true?
a. slavery was new to africa when the portuguese and spanish demanded slaves for work in the americas.
b. written records indicate that very few civilizations throughout history have accepted the idea of enslaving other people.
c. the first historically documented instance of slavery occurred in medieval europe.
d. slavery began in ancient times and has existed around the world in different forms.

The belmont principle of beneficence requires that: a. subjects derive individual benefit from study participation. b. potential benefits justify the risks of harm. c. the study makes a significant contribution to generalizable knowledge. d. risks are managed so that they are no > minimal.

Martha entered into a contract with terry, an art dealer. according to the contract, terry was to supply 18 th century artifacts to martha for the play she was directing, and martha was ready to pay $50,000 for this. another director needed the same artifacts and was ready to pay $60,000. terry decided not to sell the artifacts to martha. in this case, the court may order terry to:

Read the quote about government in iran. “we thought that mr. khatami’s victory was a victory for us as well. the election of a more democratic government seemed to be a bright new beginning . . but within less than a year of the election, the journalists, reformists, and intellectuals began to be persecuted by hard-liners in the judiciary and intelligence ministry . .” —camella entekhabifard, “tehran’s eternal youth,” new york times based on this quote, how does camella entekhabifard feel about the iranian government? a. she supports reforms and was disappointed when they did not come about. b. she supports hard-liners who want the supreme leader to have more power. c. she believes reformers should be silenced to keep iran's government strong. d. she supports a more democratic government but opposes freedom of speech.