When john was young he ate old chinese food and became ill. now every time he walks past the local chinese restaurant the aroma makes his stomach turn and feels ill. identify the conditioned stimulus?

Aroma

Explanation:

Conditioned stimulus: The term conditioned stimulus is being defined in the research of classical conditioning proposed by Ivan Pavlov and is also referred to as CS.

The conditioned stimulus (classical conditioning), is defined as a formerly neutral stimulus that triggers a conditioned response after when it becomes connected or associated with the unconditioned stimulus.

Example: In the question above, the conditioned stimulus is Aroma because John is being conditioned for getting ill whenever he goes to a restaurant like an aroma due to his experience.

first, the romans stayed isolated because they had to defend their own territories from neighboring cities that were harassing them, like the etruscans. second, once the romans managed to defeat their neighbors, and started to expand their territory, they started to build roads and bridges. finally, now that the romans have covered their territory with roads functioning as highways, they could mobilize their legions faster to assemble larger military units in a specific place

what are you saying?