Amental representation of a person, place, or thing that evokes an emotional re-sponse and related behavior is

I believe the answer is attitudes.
The mental representation that we had in our brain is form on a subjective point of view that might not held similarly by other individuals.
For example, someone could display highly irrational attitude when seeing someone who's eating meat while other could see nothing wrong with it.

Icould be wrong but i would say b.

Early 18th century british industries were generally small scale and relatively unsophisticated. most textile production, for example, was centred on small workshops or in the homes of spinners, weavers and dyers: a literal ‘cottage industry’ that involved thousands of individual manufacturers. such small-scale production was also a feature of most other industries, with different regions specialising in different products: metal production in the midlands, for example, and coal mining in the north-east.two illustrations of 18t