Compare nietzsche's concept of the "will to power" with alfred adler's insight that nietzsche's "will to power" is not essential to human nature, but is, in fact, a neurotic pattern of behavior based on a "fictional goal" created by the individual in order to cope with the demands of society.

Nietzsche and Adler “will power” are two different meaning, Nietzsche believes that will power is manipulating attitude or character of fragility and frailty, it is a supremacy, a pamper to one’s self with appreciation and it means an admirable traits of the good ( to be like by everyone) by the approval of others. While Adler believes that “will power” everyone should be treated equally and everybody should performs and act to better their surroundings and every person around them. Adler’s outlook would be the happiness to the greatest number of people because you’re not doing it just for yourself but you’re doing it for the equality because that’s what you believe in. 

answer; the answer to the first question is (king james ii was replaced by his daughter mary and her dutch husband william of orange;