According to theorists like edna bonacich, what is the effect of a split labor market, in which workers belonging to one race are paid less than those of a different race? a. increasing numbers of workers may attempt to pass as another race. b. the need to assimilate and achieve greater group cohesion is strengthened. c. the effects of racism are compounded by poverty. d. racial tensions are lessened and conflict decreases.

swahili is an extremely rich and complex civilization, a set of ethnic groups articulated by a language and a series of cultural elements that fuse the african traditions, islam and indian culture. this growth was largely a result of the indian ocean trading network that brought in not just man-made riches, but also religious ideas, specifically islam, which had a significant impact on the local culture. furthermore, the development of the swahili language gave a common cultural unity to the people.

permafrost layer, it exists beneath a layer of soil, rock or sediment.