Copy of Dr. Torrez believes that how conflicts between biological drives and social expectations are resolved determines a person's ability to learn, to get along with others, and to cope with anxiety. Dr. Torrez accepts the .

Which factor contributed to the rise of african empires such as ghana and mali ? a. their creation and involvement in trade networks b. they focused only on agricultural production. c. they didn’t engage in warfare with other nations d. their geographic location protected them from attacks.