How does the Federal Reserve System reduce the length and severity of economic downturns? A. By maintaining the proper flow of money

B. None of these options

C. By letting a very small amount of money flow through the economy
d

D. By letting an excess amount of money flow through the economy

I hope this helps

Explanation:

To help accomplish this during recessions, the Fed employs various monetary policy tools in order to suppress unemployment rates and re-inflate prices. These tools include open market asset purchases, reserve regulation, discount lending, and forward guidance to manage market expectations.

y by increasing spending,

Explanation:

productive most commonly means: achieving or producing a significant amount or result.

explanation:

productive can also mean:

these depend on how the word productive is used. most likely productive will mean   achieving or producing a significant amount or result.