he belief that political authority should rest with the people themselves is called: equality of opportunity political equality pluralism popular sovereignty federalism

He belief that political authority should rest with the people themselves is called: popular sovereignty .

Explanation:

Popular sovereignty, also termed settler sovereignty, in U.S. archives, a provocative political theory according to which the personalities of federal provinces should choose for themselves whether their provinces would enroll the Union as vacant or slave states.

Popular sovereignty is the system that the government of a state and its administration are formed and maintained by the permission of its people, through their elected representatives.

it is a part of john locke's natural rights popular during the age of enlightenment that people had inalienable rights to life, liberty and property. this was reflected by thomas jefferson in his declaration of independence as rights to life,liberty and the pursuit of happiness.

another line in the declaration of independence is that people have certain rights just because they are human. humans are capable of obeying the three natural rights john locke mentioned making them governable by these laws and therefore entitled to these rights as well.

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