A result of the Gibbons v. Ogden (1824) decision was that states

Gibbons v. Ogden, 22 U.S. (9 Wheat.) 1 (1824) was a landmark decision in which the Supreme Court of the United States held that the power to regulate interstate commerce, granted to Congress by the Commerce Clause of the United States Constitution, encompassed the power to regulate navigation.

Explanation:

The result of the Gibbons vs. Ogden case was that interstate trade will be regulated by the federal government.

This Supreme Court case also reiterates the Supremacy clause. Th Supremacy clause states that federal laws trump state laws. Even though the state of New York gave a monopoly to one company, this monopoly clearly violated federal laws. Since it violated federal laws, it was deemed illegal. Ultimately, this shows that the federal government has the power to regulate interstate commerce.

a. the moon was locked into orbit by the earths gravity as it was passing by and capture hypothesis i think