The ethical decision-making approach that holds that moral decisions be based on standards of equity, fairness, and impartiality is the approach.

Justice

Explanation:

Justice approach: The term "justice approach" is described as a phenomenon that signifies that an "ethical decision" is considered as a decision which is responsible for distributing harms and benefits in-between different stakeholders in an equitable, fair, and impartial ways.

Types of justice approach:

1. Restorative.

2. Procedural.

3. Retributive.

4. Distributive.

In the question above, the given statement represents the justice approach.

answer; i believe its called ; checks   and balances;

yes, since there is a positive and a negetive if the positive and negitive wasn't there wouldn't a flow electricity in it.