PLEASE HELP In complete sentences, explain at least three ways that the oil industry has affected the environment of the Middle East. Be sure to consider the processes of extracting, refining, and transporting oil

For the economies of many Middle Eastern nations, the oil industry is extremely important, but this benefit comes at a cost. Oil manufacturing practices can be very detrimental to the ecosystems of these countries. Starting with extraction, environmental damage can occur when oil is first removed from the field. As land is cleared for roads and machines, this stage disturbs natural ecosystems. Oil spills can harm surrounding soil and wildlife at drilling sites. Refining oil to produce gasoline is another step in the process. Oil refining plants emit harmful chemicals into the environment and can also cause oil spills to contaminate nearby water supplies. Chemical spills are the biggest environmental threats during the transportation process. Spills, such as coral reefs, pollute coastal land and water, killing aquatic ecosystems. The devastating impacts of oil spills will last for several years.

I know this is long but I hope it helps anyone in need!

the answer is true .

answer; i believe the correct answer is (8) eight.