Your classmate, an international student, speaks very softly and rarely makes eye contact. You judge this behavior in a negative manner and see it as rude and out of the ordinary since you have always been taught to make direct eye contact and speak
audibly. Your negative assumption about the other student's behavior could be classified as
Ethnocentrism
Communication accommodation theory
World-mindedness
Attributional complexity

classical republicanism, also known as civic humanism, is a form of republicanism  developed in the renaissance inspired by the governmental forms and writings of  classical  antiquity, especially such  classical  writers as aristotle, polybius, and cicero.

an informal structure in a bureaucracy would be something like so-called "office politics". where there's a formal structure set up for the organization, but then an informal subculture as well that has a way of organizing the bureaucracy further. this can be positive because it sets up an added degree of organization, albeit informal, within the bureaucracy.

answer; the georgia militia men mortally wounded their commander;

light has energy and momentum and so the beams are ever so slightly attracted to each if they had mass. they will ever so slightly curve space.

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