Someone interested in studying the effects of text-messaging rather than talking on the phone on the quality of friendships would perform as the first step in order to follow the scientific method.

literal review

Explanation:

In simple words, The category of research article relates to the literature research or narrative review. A literature analysis can actually be defined as a research article that discusses current information, including empirical observations as well as conceptual and practical approaches to a specific subject. Such a study should be listed, identified, outlined, critically analyzed and explained in the previous analysis.

answer; i believe the correct answer is norming;