The two competing legal foundations of civil commitment are (providing care to people who need it) and (protecting society from harm).

1.  parens patriae.

2.  police power

Explanation:

Parens patriae is a widely known Latin term used in socio-political and law context, which literally means “parent of the fatherland." It described the law-related issues that pertain to government's capacity to act as the legal guardian for individuals or citizens who are incapable to look after themselves

On the other hand, Police Power is a term that describes the power of the governments to oversee the attitude of individuals and enforce order within their sovereignty, in order to promote the development of the health, safety, morals, and general welfare of their citizens.

Hence, The two competing legal foundations of civil commitment are PARENS PATRIAE (providing care to people who need it) and POLICE POWER (protecting society from harm).

recent improvements in technology/telecommunication/internet have increased the pace of globalization.

explanation:

recent improvements in technology have enhanced the pace of globalization. it is not difficult to recognize that technology has created the human race one big issue. there are several aspects to technology but they all serve to meet us the further. i can beat and be friends with a fellow, thousands of miles away. technology has also bridged the knowledge gap and has presented for the ready transfer of ideas and values.

answer; ethnocentrism;