The variable "educational level" of students was measured as last year in the school was completed (i. e., by using attributes such as none, 1st, 2nd, 3rd, grades, etc.) This type of measurement falls under measures.

The array of significant individuals who serve as sources of social support is called the social

Researchers have found that it takes to view a mental image that is larger or covers more distance than a smaller or more compact one.

Neighborhood and community characteristics: the social ecology approach emphasizes the view that certain social and physical characteristics of neighborhoods and communities influence the likelihood of committing deviance and crime. imagine that you are in a position as a community leader. there are several neighborhoods in your community with: high poverty rates low quality housing single parent households which issue would you address first, and what strategies would you propose to address this issue?