The model of mental illness explains that disorders such as anxiety, depression, and schizophrenia are caused by chemical imbalances, genetic problems, brain damage or dysfunction, or some combination of those causes.

Biological Model

Explanation:

The biological model of mental illness suggests that mental illness can be as a result of biological issues related to how a person's brain is formed and functions which is as a result of of genetic makeup, physiology, and anatomy etc. The approach suggests that mental conditions  such as anxiety and schizophrenia  can be caused by  genetic chemical imbalances  and problems or dysfunction and understanding this approach has helped in the treatment of such cases without only analyzing them physically but structurally and biologically.

Also with this knowledge, it has helped with the way people view some individuals with this condition, ie people show more empathy towards them because they understand that their illness could be as a result of biological genetic disorder.

the answer is:

c. economic output

the correct answer is option c. elenita versus "early puerto rican decor" is the best example, out of all the options, of a cultural conflict. a cultural conflict is defined as what happens when different cultures, that have different values and believes, clash. elenita not liking or accepting the puerto rican style of decoration, would represent that she does not identify herself with the puerto rican culture, therefore does not want to have decorations influenced by that culture.