When people hear a sound, their ears turn the vibrations in the air into neural messages from the auditory nerve, which makes it possible for the brain to interpret the sound. This process is called .

a) encoding
b) storage
c) retrieval
d) evaluation

a) encoding              

Explanation:

Encoding: In psychology, the term "encoding" is also written as memory encoding and is described as the very first step involved among the three different stages of the memory process. However, to create a specific memory, the brain of a person must encode or process a piece of information or new facts into a "storable form" in order to recall it whenever required or necessary.

In the question above, the given statement signifies the encoding process.

in an absolute  monarchy, the  monarchrules as an autocrat, with absolutepower  over the state and government — for example, the right to rule by decree, promulgate laws, and impose punishments. the  monarch isnominally sovereign but the electorate, through their legislature, exercise political sovereignty.

answer; positive reinforcement;