Sara wants to teach her cat Fluffy to use his paw to turn on the television. Sara differentially reinforces Fluffy’s behavior of being within one foot of the television, being within one foot and facing the television, when Fluffy touches the television with his paw, when he touches the on button with his paw, and finally when Fluffy hits the on button with his paw. This is an example of using shaping to:

This is an example of using shaping to generate a novel behavior.

Explanation:

Shaping is the term used by psychology to determine the creation of behavior through constant observation of conditions that are executed in succession. In other words, it is the term that refers to the constant teaching of factors that force the individual to assume a desired behavior. Through shapping, positive reinforcement allows a gradual learning process to be established, as Sara did with her cat.

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this is a pretty broad question and can be a pretty lengthy answer. since 1900, women have gained a lot more rights and have become active in the workforce. with women being in the workforce, men play a larger role in family life. many family tasks are shared between men and women, whereas, women used to be the sole family caretakers.

that should get you started at least.