Research by Kruger and colleagues shows that those communicating by email often think their intent of just kidding is clear. However, they commonly exhibit by not foreseeing misinterpretations in the absence of nonverbal cues.

Ego-centrism

Explanation:

The ego-centrism is one of the type of behavior in which we are un-able to differentiated between other person and self and we are not able to understanding the other person's perspective and also their thoughts.

The ego-centrism is widely observe in the children at the development stage when they are not able to understand the other person points and thoughts.

According to the given question, the given situation is exhibiting about the Egocentrism by misinterpreting the given information due to the absence of the cues. Therefore, Ego-centrism is the correct answer.    

two jet streams that directly affect the formation of weather in the continental part are a polar jet and a subtropical jet. they are responsible for the transportation of weather systems, which directly affect people. the polar front is the boundary between cold air from the north pole and warmer equatorial air. both the polar jet and the subtropical jet blow from the west to the east, and follow the boundary between cold and warm air.

the strongest jet streams are polar jets, while subtropical jets are somewhat weaker.

the right answer is c. the polar jet stream is generaly stronger than the subtropical jet stream.