"Government contracting funds which are earmarked for particular kinds of firms, such as small businesses, minority-owned firms, women-owned firms, and the like, are known as ."

set-asides

Explanation:

A government contracting funds that are earmarked for a specific or a particular type of function that a form provides and follows as a small business and small minority-owned forms that involve the women and alike are known by as the set-asides. They represent the certain lands or a percentage of profits for a specific purpose and need the percentage of the government for the procurement contracts.  

Ibelieve the answer is water and oil.