Robert loves watching action films. While watching an old action film, he notices that he may have already watched that film. He confirms this by predicting the sequence of events in the movie. In this scenario, Robert is using .

Top-down processing

Explanation:

Top-down processing can be explained as one of the method of sensation and perception which is driven by cognition, that is , mental action through thought or experience. It can also be explained as the forming of perception based on what is known already.

In this case, Robert develops a perception that he has watched the film before , and was able to confirm by predicting the sequence of events , this means that, he is making use of his sense, i.e mental action through thought and experience, based on what he has known already.

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