The term corrections typically refers to any action applied to offenders after they have been and implies that the action is "corrective," or meant to change offenders according to society's needs.

convicted

Explanation:

The term corrections typically refers to any action applied to offenders after they have been convicted and implies that the action is "corrective," or meant to change offenders according to society's needs. Corrections are aimed at deterring, rehabilitating, incapacitating, or simply to punish or achieve retribution on an offender.

i am pretty sure it is d.