Which of the following is an example of negative reinforcement?
a. grounding a teenager for missing curfew
b. making a child sit in the corner until he says "i'm sorry"
c. giving a student extra credit for class participation
d. allowing a student to take a make-up exam

b. making a child sit in the corner until they say "I'm sorry"                                                                      

Explanation:            

Negative reinforcement: In psychology, the term negative reinforcement is a part of operant conditioning which is being described by one of the famous psychologist and behaviorist named B. F. Skinner.

In operant conditioning, the negative reinforcement is referred to as a behavior or a response that is being strengthened by avoiding, stopping, or removing a particular aversive stimulus or negative outcome.

In other words, the negative reinforcement is considered as a punishment or sanction for not doing something.

parable of the tares

explanation:

well, paralell is parallel. i am providing links to .

hope this !

a series circuit is one with all the loads in a row. there is only one path for the electricity to flow. if this circuit was a string of light bulbs, and one blew out, the remaining bulbs would turn off.

unlike in series circuits, a charge in a parallel circuit encounters a single voltage drop during its path through the external circuit. the current through a given branch can be predicted using the ohm's law equation and the voltage drop across the resistor and the resistance of the resistor.

a parallel circuit has certain characteristics and basic rules: a parallel circuit has two or more paths for current to flow through. voltage is the same across each component of the parallel circuit.