This map is representing north america in the period immediately a) before the civil war. b) before the war of 1812. c) before the seven years war. d) after the french-indian war.

The correct answer is letter D.

Explanation:  The Franco-Indian War was a military conflict between 1754 and 1763, which occurred between the Native American armies and allies of both British Empire colonies and their French colonial counterparts, not only in the present day United States and Canada, but also Caribbean and, to a lesser extent, the Arctic Ocean.

the secretary of state, appointed by the president with the advice and consent of the senate, is the president's chief foreign affairs adviser. the secretary carries out the president's foreign policies through the state department and the foreign service of the united states.