In conditioning, the unconditioned stimulus unconditionally elicits a reaction. for example, a bit of black pepper blown into the eye produces a blinking response.

a. classical
b. operant
c. response
d. stimulus

Below is a description of a resource that you're considering using for a research paper. as you read the description, keep in mind what you've learned about historical thinking skills and use those skills in evaluating whether or not to use the source.

Which choice best describes the general trend for the countries shown, for the period 2008 - 2010?

Dr. redbull conducts a study to determine whether her new energy drink children perform better on spelling tests. she randomly assigns children to one of two groups: group 1 receives her energy drink and group 2 receives water. she then gives both groups a spelling test and compares the results. which of the following is true about this study? a. group 1 is the dependent variable and group 2 is the independent variable. b. this is a correlational study. c. group 2 is the experimental group. d. the independent variable is the type of drink the children receive.