Bartholomew and his friend billie are cutting apples for a fruit salad. billie’s hand slips on the knife, and she receives a large gash on the palm of her hand. she starts to panic. what should be bartholomew’s first step in first aid?

Determine if he needs to call 911

Explanation:

First aid is the immediate intervention and assistance in a serious condition of injury, accident, etc until professional help is available. It contributes to preventing a condition of worsening, supports recovery or to preserve a life. First aid is given to an individual based on his or her intensity of damage. Therefore first aid, in this case, depends on the severity of the cut Billie received on the palm. However, the first step should be to determine that the cut is not large enough to need the attention of medical professionals.

1 and 2

explanation:

- "ethical issues. deception – the participants actually believed they were shocking a real person and were unaware the learner was a confederate of milgram's. however, milgram argued that “illusion is used when necessary in order to set the stage for the revelation of certain difficult-to-get-at-truths.” "

- "milgram's work was conducted in the early 1960s before the current.the studies ignited a debate about the ethical treatment of participants. what appear to be dangerous, if not deadly, electric shocks and the by today's ethical standards, many questions about the research have gone unanswered."