Ascapegoat of the system is an individual who:
a. is generally the healthy person in the system.
b. is generally the only person in the system with a problem.
c. exhibits atypical behaviour that reflects problems in the system.
d. is intolerant of the other individuals in the systems.

c-exhibits a typical behavior that reflects problems in the system

Explanation:

The scapegoat is an individual or a group of people who compelled to bear the pain and blame the other members in place of theirs. Let say corruption is the scapegoat of the system and if it behaves as an individual then it shows some typical behavior like creating Problems wherever it goes.

This reflects a problem in the system by creating disturbance in the entire system.

the arab empire adopted the muslim religion as their main belief. arabs would influence the people from the territories they invaded towards islam (the muslim belief).

nevertheless, throughout the history of the arab empire, rulers brought intellectual individuals from other religions to their centers of learning. these other foreigners included jews, christians, greeks, persians, and indians.   these resulted in the adoption of important knowledge developed by these cultures by the arabic empire. for example, the works of aristotle were translated from greek to arab and indian scientists brought the numerical concept of "zero" to the arabs.

nowadays, 93% of the arab population is muslim, which at the same time is subdivided in sects including the sunni, zaini, alawi, shia. the remaining 7% is composed mainly of christians.