Luis has lived in a poor neighborhood since childhood, where violence and unemployment are high. there is heavy police presence near his home, mostly by officers who don't live in his community. similarly, most of the teachers at his school live in other neighborhoods. many of the authority figures in luis environment are suspicious of him and his friends violating rules. after many years of these conditions, luis comes to believe that he has a propensity for deviance and crime and expects this of himself and his peers. luis has
a. secondary deviance
b. an epidemic
c. internalized self stigma
d. informal social sanctions

Is christianity monothestic or polythesitic?

Astudy that involves interviews of adults is eligible for expedited review. the researcher wants to add an adolescent population (aged 12 to 17) to the study and has designed a parental permission and assent process. no additional changes are planned. which of the following statements about review of the revised protocol is accurate? the research would only be eligible for expedited review if the adolescents are capable of understanding the same consent forms used for the adult population. the research would only be eligible for expedited review if the adolescents have been declared to be emancipated minors. the new research would need full review by a convened irb because children are a protected population. unless the nature of the questions would raise the level of risk to > minimal for adolescents, the research would still qualify for expedited review.

Which of the following best summarizes the idea represented by this graph?