Which excerpt from john muir’s ""save the redwoods"" best appeals to readers’ logic?

What makes the just-world hypothesis psychologically appealing to the average person? a. many people develop skewed perceptions based on their worst experiences with the poor, which makes it hard for them to see things objectively. b. it is supported by a wealth of empirical data. c. most people’s everyday experiences teach them that society tends to distribute rewards and punishments fairly. d. most people have a strong need to believe that the world is orderly, predictable, and fair.

Part d most of the group decides to use the wood to build a fence, which would divide the island from the beach. but some people don't want to use the wood for that purpose. do you think it would be fair to make those people build the fence?

Aresearcher is studying women recently admitted to a state prison. all potential subjects must have children under the age of five. research subjects will be given a basket of toys to use at their children’s first visit that the children can then take home. in assessing this proposal, the irb needs to determine that the toys are: age appropriate. not an excessive incentive. educational. of high quality.