James has vowed to eat a healthier diet, but his friends come over with his favorite guilty pleasure, pizza. his goal to eat healthy food is important to him, but according to fishbach, friedman, and kruglanski (2003), what is he likely to do in response to the temptation of pizza?

He will eat a healthy salad instead. The pizza will remind James of his goal to only eat healthy food, which will diminish the effects of the temptation to eat pizza.                                  

Explanation:

Guilty pleasures activities include short-term payoff which is positive for a person but encompasses long-term negative side effects and consequences.

The guilty pleasure is defined as something, for example, a television program, a film, or any music, that one enjoys in spite of understanding that it is not normally held in high regard, or is seen as weird or unusual.

productive most commonly means: achieving or producing a significant amount or result.

explanation:

productive can also mean:

these depend on how the word productive is used. most likely productive will mean   achieving or producing a significant amount or result.