While playing poker with his friends, matthew scratches his right leg before winning a very big hand. he decides that scratching his right leg will be his "lucky gesture," and for a long time scratches his right leg with every hand that is dealt. this silly superstition violates which rules of critical thinking?

Griffin correctly concludes that the coordinate pair for the russian federation is an influential point, because removing the russian federation from the relationship will significantly change the trend of the regression line. is an influential point, because removing the russian federation from the relationship will not significantly affect the estimated coefficient of determination of the regression line. is not an influential point, because the russian federation does not have the highest cvdir of all 1111 nations in the scatterplot. is an influential point, because removing the russian federation from the relationship will not significantly affect the estimated slope of the regression line. is not an influential point, because the russian federation has a positive residual in the least-squares linear regression.