When speaking to a hostile audience the refutation pattern of organization should be avoided?

ANSWER: No, it's actually recommended to use the refutation pattern of organization.

When speaking to a hostile audience, it's recommended to use the refutation pattern. It's actually good to use it since it antecipates the audience negative responses. Then, it becomes easier to bring attention to the tensions between both sides of the argument which also helps to make the audience see the reasons why they should change their points of view.

answer; i believe the correct answer is enlightenment;

here are five steps to a strong outline:

choose your topic and establish your purpose. a lot of writers struggle to define the initial focus for their paper.

create a list of main ideas. this is the brainstorming part of the writing process.

organize your main ideas.

flush out your main points.

review and adjust.