Black death spread because of what problem in medieval europe? which one is it i need the answer quick . a- overcrowded cities b-too many farm animals c-not enough qualified doctors d-all of the above

A. spinoza thinks that we human beings are due for what was described in class as an “ontological demotion.” explain this ontological demotion, comparing his view of what we are to a more traditional aristotelian view. (you should concentrate on spinoza’s views on the human body, but be sure to say something about what he thinks the human mind is.) why does he think the demotion is needed? is he right? explain why the demotion matters to the overall project of the ethics.

What was different about warfare in the early 1800s and early 1900s?

4. discuss three characteristics of postmodern society? how does postmodern society differ in these characteristics than pre-industrial or modern societies?