Which line contains an allusion? a.) line 1 b.) line 4 c.) line 9 d.) line 11 unit 7 "sonnet xxxi" with how sad steps, oh moon, thou climb'st the skies! how silently, and with how wan a face! what, may it be that even in heavenly place that busy archer2 his sharp arrows tries? sure, if that long-with-love-acquainted eyes 5 can judge of love, thou feel'st a lover's case, i read it in thy looks; thy languished grace, to me, that feel the like, thy state descries. then, even of fellowship, oh moon, tell me, is constant love deemed there but want of wit? are beauties there as proud as here they be? do they above love to be loved and yet those lovers scorn whom that love doth possess? do they call virtue there ungratefulness? —sir philip sidney

The correct option is (a) line 1. "Sonnet 31" was written by Sir Philip Sidney. In the first line of the sonnet Sidney makes reference to "Sad Steps" which is the title of a poem of Philip Larkin "Sad Steps" written in 1968 and published in 1974. However, both authors Sidney and Larkin use the same expression with a different intended meaning. For Sidney moon seems to be taking "sad steps" across the sky, whereas Larking uses the expression "sad steps" to refer to the steps he takes back to bed after having urinated.

if interdependence implies a two-way dependence, and if each partner is equally dependent on the other for success, then there is an equal commitment to the making the partnership successful. the advantage is sustainability of the relationship, the disadvantage is that decisions are "democratic" and therefore may take longer to reach and more likely to be a compromise (which is not always the best solution). as the interdependence moves away from equality, the decisions become more influenced by the more independent partner. in the extreme the relationship becomes more dictatorial and more like "master-slave". generally the relationship has less commitment in both directions and is more likely to be temporary.

if one generalizes (and one shouldn't), equity partnerships, which is probably what is implied by interdependence, can be slow to progress or change but durable. the extreme alternative, independent-dependent partnerships tend to be efficient but more fragile.

hope this but you will have to site your own evidence. : )

the first one is d and the second a