What social issue was raised by the philanthropic activities?

I believe the answer is: was it right for business owners to pay low wages to their workers to finance philanthropic activities

Philanthropic activities tend to be funded by personal wealth that is held by the philanthropist. But, if the personal wealth that is used as fund is collected by exploiting other people, the moral source to the the philanthropic activities become really questionable.

f 5 , h

the factors that the economies of the muslim empires prosper were:

1- land trade routes-located between three continents  

2- sea trade routes

trade contributed to the spread of muslim empires, and with that islamic culture led to a growing feeling of internationalism resulted in the transfer of technology, science, and other cultural forms.