In both japan and china,
a.
elections are not free or fair
b.
only one political party is allowed
c.
there is no freedom of speech
d.
women face discrimination

In Japan, the elections are free and fair- we can reject option a)

Also in Japan there is freedom of speech - we reject option c).

China allows only one party, but not Japan - so we reject the option B)

So the correct answer is that in both countries women face discrimination .