Which type of social group commands a member's esteem and loyalty?

In- group

In-group is a type of social group whereby members feel a sense of solidarity with the group’s interests. This means that they psychologically identify as members. This results in members preferring members of their in-group over those that are seen as outside the in-group.

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world war i had a devastating effect on german-americans and their cultural heritage. up until that point   german-americans, as a group, had been spared much of the discrimination, abuse, rejection, collective mistrust experienced by so many different racial and ethnic groups in the history of the united states. indeed, over the years, they had been viewed as a well integrated and esteemed part of american society. all of this change with the outbreak of war.