Which of the following is a characteristic shared by both brazil and mexico?
a. a prime minister is the head of government.
b. corruption and high crime rates are a serious challenge.
c. there is no freedom of religion or freedom of speech.
d. citizens first get the right to vote at age 21.

The correct answer is B. A characteristic shared by both Brazil and Mexico is that corruption and high crime rates are a serious challenge.

Explanation:

Most of the Latin American states seem to combine their state flaws in the management of security and social justice, with their punitive presences through corrupt police associated with organized crime.

Brazil and Mexico are the two most populous countries in Latin America, and also the most unequal. In Rio de Janeiro, homicide rates in poor areas are three or four times higher than in the middle or upper middle class. In turn, 41% of the victims of homicides in Mexico City are workers. This shows us that the great poverty that ravages these countries is a determining factor in the high rate of crime they have.

Corruption among police forces in Latin America, the impunity with which they exercise extralegal violence and the fact that they do not have defined borders with organized crime (mainly drug trafficking), often make them one of the factors of public insecurity and on enemies of the population. Military police in Rio de Janeiro have been involved in massacres of favelas and street children, as well as other police forces have organized the famous death squads that have been associated with drug trafficking.

In Mexico, municipal and state judicial police accumulate 55% of national complaints of human rights violations. Among the complaints filed before the Human Rights Commission of the Federal District, between 1993 and 1997, 95% had to do with anomalies and crimes committed by the judicial and police authorities. It should be added that corruption essentially benefits the high police commanders, as the middle officers and the troops frequently complain about low salaries and poor equipment.

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in brief the senate may propose or concur with amendments as on other bills.

explanation:

the topics being handled in article 1, section 7, of the u.s constitution, revolve around two issues: the first, the correct procedure to pass legislation regarding revenue production through tax, and the second, the correct process for creating and passing law. in the first case, the text of the constitution literally states that all bills regarding the raising of money, or revenue, need to first be proposed by the house of representatives, although the senate may also play a role here by either proposing such a bill to the house, or agreeing with one being proposed by the house. the second portion, speaks about the process to create, pass and enact legislation. the bill must first be raised by one of the houses, then it must be voted by the plenaries of both houses, and then, it must be presented to the president of the united states, who will either accept it, or veto it, and send it back for reconsideration. if it is not sent back, then the bill is passed into law. if sent back by the president, then the house where the bill originated from will vote again, and if passed by two thirds of the majority, then it goes to the other house, with the observations from the president, for voting. if it passes there as well, then, the bill becomes law, with a few exceptions. this is what is explained in article i, section 7, of the u.s constitution.

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