Which of these skills is not directly tied to a child's later reading and writing success?

I believe the answer is: Oral language

Oral language determine how good a person would be in utilizing pre-learned words into sentence and use them to talk to other people.
Even though oral language is an important component of a communication, it does not necessarily influence reading and writing ability.

1.  go out into nature and commune with the divine2.  experience real solitude to truly perceive nature3.  realize that individuals are meant to learn from nature and transcend it4.  think of nature as a symbol of the divine

Ok we will i'm sure 456