A water balloon is hovering directly above the line join points ANB which are 4.6 km apart if the angles of elevation to the balloon from point a to B or 28.8° and 52.2 respectively find the altitude of the balloon

Drawing the triangle:

H / x = tan 52.2 = 1.29

H / (4.6 - x) = tan 28.8 = .550

H = 1.29 x

H = .55 * 4.6 - .55 x

1.84 x = 2.53        combining equations

x = 1.38

4.6 - 1.38 = 3.22

Total base of triangle = 1.38 + 3.22 = 4.6

H / x = tan 52,2 = 1.29

H = 1.29 * 1.38 = 1.78 height of triangle

Check:

1.78 / 3.22 = tan 28.9    

This agrees with the given value of 28.8

what was the acceleration of the 2 kg cart?

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⇒ 8.1 cm/s2

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⇒ 5.3 cm/s2

15.3 cos 65 degrees trig