Read and analyze the following statements given. Identify if the statement describes a series or a parallel connection. 1. Christmas lights in a Christmas tree

2. connection of appliances at home

3. turning off the light switch turns off all the lights in a room

4. a switch that cuts off the electrical supply in your room during an emergency

5. turning on the television does not turn on other appliances in your house

It can take some of those large , industrial vehicles up to feet to stop when traveling only 60 mph, and therefore , you shoukd be mindful to not be jn the traffic right in front of them a. 100 feet b. 200 feet c. 335 feet d. 425 feet

Does work output exceed work input when a machine is used? a) yes, it does, as machines create energy. b) it depends on the type of machine used. c) no, it doesn’t, as machines are inefficient. d) no, it doesn’t, as machines cannot create energy.

Some material consisting of a collection of microscopic objects is kept at a high temperature. a photon detector capable of detecting photon energies from infrared through ultraviolet observes photons emitted with energies of 0.3 ev, 0.5 ev, 0.8 ev, 2.0ev, 2.5ev, and 2.8ev. these are the only photon energies observed. (a) draw and label a possible energy-level diagram for one of the microscopic objects, which has four bound states. on the diagram, indicate the transitions corresponding to the emitted photons. explain briefly. (b) would a spring–mass model be a good model for these microscopic objects? why or why not? (c) the material is now cooled down to a very low temperature, and the photon detector stops detecting photon emissions. next, a beam of light with a continuous range of energies from infrared through ultraviolet shines on the material, and the photon detector observes the beam of light after it passes through the material. what photon energies in this beam of light are observed to be significantly reduced in intensity (“dark absorption lines”)? explain briefly.