Why do Hubble Space Telescope images show what objects looked like long ago?

when we get images from the telescope, we're not seeing those object like they are right now. we're seeing them like they looked when that light left those distant objects the animation cuts to a visualization of distant galaxies imaged by Hubble.

the order for strong to weak forces such as

strong nuclear force → electromegnetic force → weak nuclear force → gravitational force

the fundamental forces are those forces that act between to objects or element to make interactions. there are four types of fundamental forces such as strong and weak nuclear forces (due to protons and electrons), electromagnetic force (due to the motion of electrons) and gravitational force (due to orbital movement of the planet). if these forces are arranged on the basis of their maximum strength then the order is

strong nuclear force → electromegnetic force → weak nuclear force → gravitational force